农村留守儿童安全感及其影响因素初探

目的:从亲子关系的角度来研究留守儿童的安全感状况及其影响因素对进一步认识留守儿童问题发生发展的心理规律有重要意义。方法:采用调查法,选取湖南、广西、四川、云南四省共660名农村初中学生被试进行问卷调查,回收有效问卷573份。结果:留守儿童与非留守儿童在安全感与亲子依恋安全性上均有显著差异;一年中亲子相处的时间,替代养育方式,分离时间对留守儿童安全感及亲子依恋安全性的发展有着显著的交互影响;亲子依恋安全性对留守儿童安全感具有一定的预测性。

Study on the Security and It's Influencing Factors of the Guarded Children in the Country

In order to further understand the psychological rules of the occurrence and development of the problem of the guarded children,it is of great significance to study their security and the related factors at the perspective of parent-child relation.the analysis result indicate that there is difference between the guarded children and the no-guarded children in the sense of security and their attachment security;the attachment can play a part in predicting the left-behind children's security;and there are fou...