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Spirituality and Religiosity in Urban Adolescents with Asthma
Authors:Sian Cotton  Jerren C. Weekes  Meghan E. McGrady  Susan L. Rosenthal  Michael S. Yi  Kenneth Pargament  Paul Succop  Yvonne Humenay Roberts  Joel Tsevat
Affiliation:(1) Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, P.O. Box 670840, Cincinnati, OH, USA;(2) Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA;(3) Department of Psychology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA;(4) Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA;(5) Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA;(6) Department of Psychology, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH, USA;(7) Division of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Department of Environmental Health, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA;(8) Health Services Research and Development, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA
Abstract:Predictors of multiple dimensions of spirituality/religiosity (S/R) and adolescents’ preferences for having S/R (e.g., prayer) addressed in hypothetical medical settings were assessed in a sample of urban adolescents with asthma. Of the 151 adolescents (mean age = 15.8, 60% female, 85% African-American), 81% said that they were religious and spiritual, 58% attended religious services in the past month, and 49% prayed daily. In multivariable models, African-American race/ethnicity and having a religious preference were associated with higher levels of S/R (R 2 = 0.07–0.25, P < .05). Adolescents’ preferences for including S/R in the medical setting increased with the severity of the clinical situation (P < .05).
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