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Religious Coping and Psychological Distress in Military Veteran Cancer Survivors
Authors:Kelly M Trevino  Elizabeth Archambault  Jennifer Schuster  Peter Richardson  Jennifer Moye
Institution:(1) Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Ave., SM 271, Boston, MA 02215, USA;(2) Geriatric Mental Health, VA Boston Healthcare System, Brockton, MA, USA;(3) National Center for PTSD, VA Boston Healthcare System, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA;(4) Houston Center for Quality of Care & Utilization Studies, Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA;(5) Geriatric Mental Health, VA Boston Healthcare System, Harvard Medical School, Brockton, MA, USA
Abstract:Research on the relationship between religious coping and psychological well-being in cancer survivors is limited. Forty-eight veteran cancer survivors completed measures of psychological distress, posttraumatic growth, and positive and negative religious coping. Negative religious coping was associated with greater distress and growth. Positive religious coping was associated with greater growth. Gender, race, and religious affiliation were significant predictors of positive and negative religious coping. Veteran cancer survivors who utilize negative religious coping may benefit from referral to clergy or a mental health professional. Assessment of religious coping may be particularly important for female, non-White, and Christian cancer survivors.
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