| 人格坚韧性与健康关系的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李永鑫,余凌.人格坚韧性与健康关系的研究[J].心理科学,2004,27(6):1512-1515. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李永鑫 余凌 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河南大学教育科学学院,开封,475001
2. 上海社会科学院青少年研究所,上海,200020 |
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| 摘 要： | 坚韧性是一丛能够保护个体免于应激伤害的人格特质，包括承诺．控制和挑战三部分内容。KobaSa提出了两个不同的坚韧性与健康关系的理论模型，用以解释坚韧性与健康之间的关系。随后的许多研究证实了坚韧性对于健康的主效应，但是坚韧性的调节作用未能得到良好的支持。最后，文章对坚韧性研究的现状进行了简要评述，并指出了未来的研究方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 人格 坚韧性 健康状况 调节效应 方差分析 |
A Review on the Relationship Between Hardiness and Health |
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| Li Yongxin.A Review on the Relationship Between Hardiness and Health[J].Psychological Science,2004,27(6):1512-1515. |
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| Authors: | Li Yongxin |
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| Abstract: | Hardiness is an aspect of personality that buffers the effects of stres s on health. Hardiness comprises three related sub-concepts,namely,commitment, control, and challenge. Kobasa proposed two theory models that can explain the rela tionship between hardiness and health. Many researches have verified hardine ss' direct effects on health, but mediation effects have been little suppo rted. Finally, on the basis of the review on current researches, some suggestion s for future work were also made. |
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| Keywords: | hardiness commitment control challenge |
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