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Counseling and Guided Self‐Help Outcomes for Clients With Bulimia Nervosa: A Meta‐Analysis of Clinical Trials From 1980 to 2010
Authors:Bradley T Erford  Taryn Richards  Elizabeth Peacock  Karen Voith  Heather McGair  Brooke Muller  Kelly Duncan  Catherine Y Chang
Institution:1. Education Specialties Department, Loyola University Maryland;2. Division of Counseling and Psychology in Education, University of South Dakota;3. Department of Counseling and Psychological Services, Georgia State University
Abstract:This meta‐analysis included 111 clinical trials exploring the effectiveness of counseling/psychotherapy and guided self‐help approaches in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. In general, single‐group studies supported higher efficacy of counseling/psychotherapy, whereas wait‐list, treatment‐as‐usual, and placebo studies indicated both approaches were equally effective at termination (posttest) and follow‐up in altering binging, purging, laxative use, and self‐reported bulimia or body dissatisfaction perceptions in nearly all comparisons.
Keywords:meta‐analysis  bulimia nervosa  guided self‐help  counseling  psychotherapy
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