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Psychometric Testing of the Daily Spiritual Experiences Scale Among African Americans in the Jackson Heart Study
Authors:Email author" target="_blank">Fleetwood?LoustalotEmail author  Sharon?B?Wyatt  Mario?Sims  Christopher?G?Ellison  Herman?A?Taylor  Lynn?Underwood
Institution:(1) School of Nursing, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA;(2) School of Medicine, Division of Hypertension and Internal Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA;(3) Jackson Heart Study Examination Center, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA;(4) School of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA;(5) Department of Sociology, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA;(6) School of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA;(7) Department of Biomedical Humanities, Hiram College, Hiram, OH, USA;(8) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 4770 Buford Hwy, NE, MS-K-46, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA
Abstract:This study provided the first examination of the psychometric properties of the 6-item Daily Spiritual Experiences Scale (DSES) in a large African American sample, the Jackson Heart Study (JHS). The JHS included measures of spiritual (DSES) and religious practices. Internal reliability, dimensionality, fit indices, and correlation were assessed. DSES scores reflected frequent daily spiritual experiences (12.84 ± 4.72) and reliability scores were high (α = 0.85; 95% CI 0.84–0.86). The DSES loaded on a single factor, with significant goodness-of-fit scores (RMSEA = 0.094, P < 0.01). Moderate significant correlations were noted among DSES items. Our findings confirm that the 6-item DSES had excellent psychometric properties in this sample.
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