谢枋得所传易图考

谢枋得所传易图在易学史中占据着十分重要的地位,对于考察<阴阳鱼太极图>的流传演变尤为重要.程颐、袁溉、薛季宣的言行确实影响过士大夫人蜀求图.元明学者的相关记载表明谢氏所传之图并非<阴阳鱼太极图>,与邵雍<先天八卦圆图>也有差异.此图可能传自彭大雅,传播者有谢枋得、吴蟾、虞集、吴全节等人.明初传<天地自然河图>的陈绎曾也与谢枋得有关系.

A textual research on the Yi Diagram transmitted by XIE Fang-de

The Yi Diagram transmitted by XIE Fang-de occupies an important position in the history of the Yi-ology and is particularly important for us to examine the transmission and evolution of the Yin yang yu tai ji tu, Yin-yang Fish Taiji Diagram. It was the fact that CHENG Yi, YUAN Kai, and XUE Ji-xuan's remarks and conducts indeed urged some scholars to search Shu (now Sichuan Province) for diagrams. Related records by the scholars of the Yuan and Ming dynasties manifest that the diagram transmitted by XIE was not the Yin-yang Fish Taiji Diagram and differs from SHAO Yong's Xian tian ba gua yuan tu, Round Diagram of the Prenatal Eight Trigrams. This diagram may be originated from PENG Da-ya, and was handed down to XIE Fang-de, WU Chan, YU Ji, WU Quan-jie, etc.. CHEN Yi-zeng who transmitted Tian di zi ran he tu, Heaven-earth Natural Map of the River in the early Ming Dynasty, also has some connection to XIE Fang-dens diagram.