首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
   检索      


A strategy for assessing closure
Authors:Peter Murphy
Institution:(1) Department of Philosophy and Religion, University of Indianapolis, 1400 East Hanna Avenue, Indianapolis, IN 46227, USA
Abstract:This paper looks at an argument strategy for assessing the epistemic closure principle. This is the principle that says knowledge is closed under known entailment; or (roughly) if S knows p and S knows that p entails q, then S knows that q. The strategy in question looks to the individual conditions on knowledge to see if they are closed. According to one conjecture, if all the individual conditions are closed, then so too is knowledge. I give a deductive argument for this conjecture. According to a second conjecture, if one (or more) condition is not closed, then neither is knowledge. I give an inductive argument for this conjecture. In sum, I defend the strategy by defending the claim that knowledge is closed if, and only if, all the conditions on knowledge are closed. After making my case, I look at what this means for the debate over whether knowledge is closed.
Keywords:Brueckner  defeaters  Dretske  epistemic closure principle  reliabilism  safety  sensitivity  transmission principle  Warfield
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号