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Long term marriages in Sweden: And some comparisons with similar couples in the United States
Authors:Florence W. Kaslow PhD  Kjell Hansson PhD  Anne-Marie Lundblad MA
Affiliation:(1) Florida Institute of Technology in Melbourne, 2601 North Flagler Drive, Suite 103, 33407 West Palm Beach, Florida;(2) Department of Child and Youth Psychiatry School for Social Work, University of Lund, (Sweden)
Abstract:This international, five-country ldquolong term marriagesrdquo study of couples who have been married, or unmarried and cohabiting, for 20 years or longer is designed to study, among other things, marital satisfaction. This first report of the Swedish part of the study reports on a Swedish version of the self-rating ldquoDyadic Adjustment Scalerdquo (DAS) used to investigate self-rated marital satisfaction. The couples describe high marital satisfaction and a high sense of coherence (SOC) compared to other groups. Contrary to other studies, no differences were found between men and women regarding SOC. The differences between them, that describe high relative to low marital satisfaction, pertain to matters of recreation, sex, life philosophy, time spent together, and frequency of quarrels. The men reported greater marital satisfaction than the women.
Keywords:Marital satisfaction  long-term marriages  Dyadic Adjustment Scale  marriage  Sweden  salutogenic factors in marriage
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