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Alcohol Counseling in Hospital Trauma: Examining Two Brief Interventions
Authors:Laura J. Veach  Regina R. Moro  Preston Miller  Beth A. Reboussin  Nathaniel N. Ivers  Jennifer L. Rogers  Mary Claire O'Brien
Affiliation:1. Surgery DepartmentWake Forest School of Medicine;2. Department of Counselor EducationBoise State University;3. Department of Biostatistical SciencesWake Forest School of Medicine;4. Department of CounselingWake Forest University;5. Department of Emergency MedicineWake Forest School of Medicine
Abstract:Hospital trauma centers intervene with patients who incur alcohol‐related injuries. This prospective study, using professional counselors and trainees, investigated brief counseling interventions (BCIs). Participants were randomized to either a conventional BCI examining quantity and frequency of drinks or a personalized BCI exploring overintoxication. No statistically significant difference between risky drinkers randomized to either intervention in a hospital trauma center was observed. Findings indicate that a personalized BCI may be an alternative to a quantitative BCI in reducing risky alcohol consumption.
Keywords:counseling  screening  brief intervention  alcohol  integrated care
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