鹖冠子其人与其思想新探

本文认为从现存资料很难证明鹖冠子必定是楚人或是赵人。从《鹖冠子》一书中的相关记载，可见他和赵、楚、秦、齐诸国的思想文化有相当的关系。他的弟子是庞媛，而非庞焕，庞煜与庞焕并非同一人。他的思想虽属于黄老学，但有自己特色的理论：水火相生说、天神地形说、五正说、成鸠氏理想统治说等。有些思想观念有矛盾。

The new discussion on Ho-Kuan-tzu: the man and his thought

This article considers that it is difficult to affirm that H o- Kuan--tzu＇s nationality belonged to the State of Ch＇u or Zhao based on current materials. In fact, the close relationship between his thought and those of the States of Zhao, Chu, Qin and Qi was revealed strongly in some chapters of the Ho--kuan--tzu which recorded his th0ught and dialogues. This paper thinks that Ho--Kuan-- tzu~s disciple was Pang Nuan, but not Pang Huan, and they were not the same person. He had authentic thought, such as water produced fire and reverse, Five Governings, the utopia described the way of Ch＇ eng--jiu ruling clan.