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The use of religion in coping with grief among bereaved Malay Muslim parents
Authors:Nur Atikah Mohamed Hussin  Joan Guàrdia-Olmos  Anna Liisa Aho
Affiliation:1. Department of Social Work, School of Social Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia;2. Faculty of Psychology, University of Barcelona, Institute for Research on the Brain, Cognition and Behaviour (IR3C), Barcelona, Spain;3. School of Health Sciences, Nursing Science, University of Tampere, Tampere, Finland
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to explore the influence of religion on bereaved parents after the death of a child. Literature had attempted to understand how religiosity may influence parental grief both in positive and negative ways. However, this area is scarcely explored in the Malaysian context. This qualitative study involved 11 bereaved parents who lost their children due to accidents (n?=?9) and homicide (n?=?2). Open-ended questions that focused on the importance, activities, and role of religion in the grieving process among Malay parents were asked. According to the thematic analysis, some of the main themes found were that the bereaved parents described religion as a beneficial mechanism in helping them to adapt with their losses through various responses that indicated the perception that religion as a guidance. However, other than the positive impact, religiosity can also lead the bereaved parents to experience negative effects of using religion as a coping strategy. The influence of culture is prevalent in the current study as the theme of mystical belief and paranormal experiences were also reported. This study provides some professional implication from the possible use of religion in intervention.
Keywords:Religion  religiosity  Malay  parental grief  culture
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