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Discussing normative features of Future Time Perspective construct: Renewing with the Lewinian approach from a sociocognitive perspective
Affiliation:1. Aix Marseille Université, LPS EA 849, 13621, Aix en Provence, France;2. Toulouse le Mirail University, PDPS EA1687, Toulouse, France;1. S2P Ltd., Laboratory for Motor Control and Motor Behaviour, Ljubljana, Slovenia;2. University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Sport, Laboratory for Biomechanics, Ljubljana, Slovenia;3. University of Primorska, Faculty of Mathematics, Natural Sciences and Information Technologies, Koper, Slovenia;4. University of Primorska, Andrej Marusic Institute, Department of Health Studies, Koper, Slovenia;1. Purdue University, United States;2. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, United States;1. Faculty of Science for Girls, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 4087, Jeddah 21491, Saudi Arabia;2. Department of Mathematics, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 42242, USA;3. Department of Mathematics, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
Abstract:Since the Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory (ZTPI), an important body of research emerges on the Time Perspective (TP) construct and more specifically on the Future Time Perspective (FTP) dimension. However, a gap is growing between the psychosocial Lewinian approach to TP and the dispositional way it is operationalized in many studies nowadays. One way of underlining the psychosocial roots of TP and to show the problematic use of FTP in a personalistic manner is to highlight normative aspects of FTP. From a sociocognitive perspective, present research aims to examine the social valorization of FTP and to determine the type of social value associated with it in a French context. Results reveal the social valorization of FTP-ZTPI dimension and permit to discuss the normativity of this construct. We suggest that FTP might be normative because it refers to certain social expectations and ideologies in the context of contemporary Western societies.
Keywords:Future Time Perspective  Normativity  Social value  Social norm
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