Unitary classification in a comparison task |
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Authors: | Xiaofeng Li Albert F. Smith |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Psychology, State University of New York, P.O. Box 6000, 13902-6000, Binghamton, NY
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Abstract: | Sequential effects were used to diagnose whether elements in a two-object-comparison-task are represented as a perceptual unit or separately. The presence of sequential effects and absence of influences of individual elements on the subsequent trial in a successive comparison task favor the hypothesis that the elements in a pair are represented as a unit, and that a response is made to the perceptual unit. The patterns of responsetimes onsame anddifferent trials differed in-several ways; these suggested that the quality of the representations ofsame anddifferent trials may differ. |
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