Understanding Information Selection and Encoding from a Dynamic,Energy Saving,Evolved, Embodied,Embedded Perspective |
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Authors: | Annie Lang Rachel L. Bailey |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Telecommunications, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405‐5501, USA;2. School of Communication, Washington State University, Pullman, WA 99164‐5910, USA |
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Abstract: | This article uses the Dynamic Human Centric Communication Systems Theory to reconceptualize 4 selected attributes of attention from a human‐centric point of view. Information is defined with respect to its relationship in the environment to the human in terms of time and space. The 4 attributes considered are stability, imminence, motivational relevance, and task relevance. An experiment was conducted in which encoding was assessed using a signal detection analysis of a change detection task. Results supported the prediction that story and motivational relevance would have opposite effects on the encoding of stable information as a function of imminence. Differences in memory predictions made by traditional theoretical approaches and the DHCCST are discussed in light of the results of the experiment. |
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