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一个多值逻辑的一阶谓词系统
引用本文:霍书全.一个多值逻辑的一阶谓词系统[J].逻辑学研究,2009(1):78-89.
作者姓名:霍书全
作者单位:安徽大学哲学系
摘    要:鞠实儿曾提出一个开放类三值命题逻辑系统,这一逻辑也可以推广到任意m值逻辑情形,成为一个联结词函数完全的逻辑。本文将对推广的命题逻辑系统L^*建立一种一阶谓词系统,并证明其可靠性、完全性。

关 键 词:命题逻辑  一阶谓词逻辑  可靠性  完全性

The First Order Predicate Calculus of a Logic System
Shuquan Huo.The First Order Predicate Calculus of a Logic System[J].Studies in Logic,2009(1):78-89.
Authors:Shuquan Huo
Institution:Shuquan Huo( Department of Philosophy, Anhui University)
Abstract:Ju Shier presented a 3-valued sentential logic system based on open-world assumption. This system can be extended to any finite valued case and become a functional complete system. Because these extended systems are functional complete, all sorts of connectives can be defined in them, such as operators V, A and J. In particular, negation ┐and implication→ can be defined which shows analogy to classical negation ┐and implication→,and they suit for the Rosser-Tuequette conditions. Therefore we can construct a m-valued system L^* for each of these extended systems by these defined connectives. After giving the propositional calculus L^*, we will construct a first order predicate calculus for L^* in this paper. The first order predicate system of L^* is soundness, and this can be proved easily. The main purpose of this paper is to show the deductive completeness of the order predicate system. For this purpose we construct a maximal consistent set of well-formulas which contains no free variables. We prove the completeness by the method given by Henkin in the 2-valued case.
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