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诊断中的异化与异化的诊断——1例误诊病例的反思
引用本文:尹红英,尹晓林.诊断中的异化与异化的诊断——1例误诊病例的反思[J].医学与哲学,2010(8):1-2,36.
作者姓名:尹红英  尹晓林
作者单位:[1]广西师范大学行政与政治学院,广西桂林541001 [2]解放军第303医院血液科,广西南宁530021
摘    要:随着诊断技术的日新月异,极大地拓展了临床医师对疾病的认识,但同时也限制了医师的临床思维,形成诊断过程中的"异化"现象。本文以1例患者的误诊过程为例,说明诊断中的异化现象及其对诊断的影响。为减少误诊,医师必须回到"人"的位置,避免成为医疗技术的"奴隶"。

关 键 词:异化  误诊  医疗技术

Alienation in Diagnosis and Diagnosis During Alienation philosophic thinking of misdiagnosis in a patient
YIN Hong-ying,YIN Xiao-lin.Alienation in Diagnosis and Diagnosis During Alienation philosophic thinking of misdiagnosis in a patient[J].Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition,2010(8):1-2,36.
Authors:YIN Hong-ying  YIN Xiao-lin
Institution:. (School of Politics & Administration, Guangxi Normal University , Guilin 541001, China)
Abstract:With the progression of technology, diagnostic technique changed with every passing day, which expanded the recognition of doctors on diseases. However, clinicai thinking is confined during the progression. Therefore, alienation occurred during diagnosis. In this article, misdiagnosis of a patient is reviewed to clarify the alienation during diagnosis and its effect on misdiagnosis. In order to decrease misdiagnosis, doctors should control medical technique effectively; otherwise they may be fallen to the slavery of medical technique.
Keywords:alienation  misdiagnosis  medical technique
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