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Aversive CSs suppress lever pressing for food but not the eating of free food
Authors:Donald E. Jackson  Dennis J. Delprato
Affiliation:Eastern Michigan University USA
Abstract:Forty rats received CER acquisition, half “on the baseline” (response lever present), half “off the baseline.” During initial CER extinction, Ss received: (a) normal CER extinction (lever available), (b) free food during CSs only (no lever), (c) free food during non-CSs only (no lever), or (d) free food during both CS and non-CS periods (no lever). While normal extinction Ss were highly suppressed in the presence of the CS, all free food groups readily ate but did not differ in eating latencies. On subsequent CER extinction trials on the baseline, those Ss which received free food during the CSs were no less suppressed than other Ss. These data offer no support for Estes' (1969) reciprocal inhibition explanation of CER and punishment, nor do they support a fear interpretation of CER.
Keywords:Requests for reprints should be sent to D. E. Jackson   Department of Psychology   Eastern Michigan University   Ypsilanti   MI 48197.
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