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Language functioning after bilateral prefrontal leukotomy
Authors:D T Stuss  D F Benson  R Clermont  C L Della Malva  E F Kaplan  W S Weir
Affiliation:1. Schools of Medicine (Neurology) and Psychology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa General Hospital Canada;2. Department of Neurology, UCLA School of Medicine USA;3. Children''s Hospital of Eastern Ontario, Ottawa, Canada;4. Boston Veterans Administration Center, Boston University School of Medicine USA;5. Department of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine USA;6. Fargo Veterans Administration Medical Center, North Dakota, USA
Abstract:Three groups of patients with orbital frontal lesions secondary to leukotomy were compared to psychiatric and normal control groups on a series of tasks involving language. The results indicated that chronic orbital frontal lesions, at least in the patients in this study, do not affect language as defined by the tasks used in the study. The frontal lobes, when implicated in language, appear to require dorsal-lateral or medial cortical involvement.
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