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Retributivism and Multiple Offending
Authors:Jesper?Ryberg  author-information"  >  author-information__contact u-icon-before"  >  mailto:ryberg@ruc.dk"   title="  ryberg@ruc.dk"   itemprop="  email"   data-track="  click"   data-track-action="  Email author"   data-track-label="  "  >Email author
Affiliation:(1) Department of Philosophy and Science Studies, Roskilde University, 260 4000 Roskilde, Denmark
Abstract:This article addresses the question of how multiple offenders – that is, offenders who have committed more than one crime before they are apprehended – should be punished from a retributivist point of view. Two theories are evaluated, both defending the view that there should be a bulk discount for multiple offending. According to the first theory, a bulk discount follows from the idea of a punishment ceiling for types of crimes and the principle of parsimony in punishing. According to the second, the discount follows from a certain view on mercy. However, it is argued that both theories suffer from theoretical flaws and that they are also insufficient in practical terms. That is, they fail to provide a basis for the making of decisions about how multiple-offence cases should be dealt with by the criminal justice system.
Keywords:mercy  multiple offending  principle of parsimony  punishment  retributivism
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