Dynamics of the knowledge instinct: Effects of incoherence on the cognitive system |
| |
Institution: | 1. Ecole des Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, Paris, France;2. Centre de Recherche en Neurosciences de Lyon, France;3. Département d’Informatique, École Normale Supérieure, Paris, France;1. Wekerle Business School, Budapest H-1083, Hungary;2. Radboud University, Nijmegen 6525 EC, The Netherlands |
| |
Abstract: | We successfully replicated a study about aesthetic emotions in a different socio-cultural environment. The present results suggest that incoherence is a strong inhibitor for aesthetic chills and verify a positive correlation between pleasure and meaning. These results allow for a scientific study of aesthetic emotions as it is now possible for the experimenter to have two groups of subjects, both exposed to the same stimulation, one group experiencing measurable aesthetic emotions whereas the other does not. We review the literature on the problem of both positive and negative psychogenic shivering and relate this phenomenon to the instinct of knowledge. We discuss the implications of our findings, stress the importance of studying the psychological and physiological effects of incoherence on the central nervous system, introduce a series of hypotheses to be tested in further research and conclude with a plausible explanation for the relation between temperature and cognition in humans. |
| |
Keywords: | Pleasure Meaning Incoherence Aesthetic chills Emotion Cognition Temperature Knowledge instinct Curiosity Learning Reward Psychogenic shivers |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|