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完美主义结构研究述评
引用本文:刘萍,杨宏飞.完美主义结构研究述评[J].应用心理学,2008,14(1):84-90.
作者姓名:刘萍  杨宏飞
作者单位:1. 浙江大学西溪校区医院
2. 浙江大学心理与行为科学系,杭州,310028
摘    要:早期研究者如Adler、Homey和Ellis认为完美主义是一种单维的人格结构。后来的研究者如Hewitt、Frost等多持多维观点,认为完美主义是由不同因素组成的复杂结构。目前越来越多学者认同完美主义的二维观,认为完美主义有积极和消极之分。今后研究应考虑完美主义的文化因素,同时应从心理咨询、心理治疗和心理健康教育效果的角度来佐证某种结构观的合理性。

关 键 词:完美主义  单维观  多维观  二维观

The Structure of Perfectionism:A Review
LIU Ping,YANG Hong-fei.The Structure of Perfectionism:A Review[J].Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology,2008,14(1):84-90.
Authors:LIU Ping  YANG Hong-fei
Institution:LIU Ping1 YANG Hong-fei2(1.Zhejiang University Hospital,2.Department of Psychooogy , Behavioral Science Hanghzou 310028)
Abstract:The structure of perfectionism has varied with time.Early researchers such as Adler,Horney and Ellis suggested that perfectionism is a unidimensional structure of personality.However,some latest researchers such as Hewitt and Frost insisted that perfectionism is multi-dimensional,consisting of different factors.Today,an increasing number of researchers have been accepting that perfectionism has two basic dimensions,namely,positive and negative perfectionism.We propose that further research is necessary to i...
Keywords:perfectionism  unidimensional structure  multidimensional structure  two-dimensional structure  
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