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诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者科学素质分析
引用本文:段志光 卢祖洵. 诺贝尔生理学或医学奖获得者科学素质分析[J]. 医学与哲学(人文社会医学版), 2007, 28(10): 75-76,F0003
作者姓名:段志光 卢祖洵
作者单位:山西医科大学 山西太原030001(段志光),华中科技大学 湖北武汉430030(卢祖洵)
基金项目:山西省软科学研究计划项目,项目编号:051040-2,山西省高校青年学术带头人基金项目资助,项目编号:晋教科[2006]4号
摘    要:通过对诺贝尔生理学或医学奖184位获得者科学素质的形成过程中,高校学习经历、最高学位授予单位、教授首聘年龄与单位等可以量化的指标进行测度分析,发现他们具有超越一般人的多维度的科学素质,具有学术前沿的国际视野,能把握研究方向的社会意义。

关 键 词:诺贝尔奖  生物医学  科学家  科学素质  研究
文章编号:1002-0772(2007)10-0075-03
修稿时间:2007-06-272007-09-03

Analysis of the Scientific Aptitude of the Nobel Prize Winners in Biomedical Science
DUAN Zhi-guang, LU Zu-xun.. Analysis of the Scientific Aptitude of the Nobel Prize Winners in Biomedical Science[J]. Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition, 2007, 28(10): 75-76,F0003
Authors:DUAN Zhi-guang   LU Zu-xun.
Affiliation:Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan 030001, China
Abstract:The survey has been made about the development of 184 nobel prize laureates in physiology and medicine aptitude in science research. A measurement analysis is made of their study in institutions of higher learning, the institutions or universities that conferred their highest degrees and the age at which the faculty first receive their first professorship at these institutions. We have found out that Nobel Prize laureates show extraordinary multi-dimensional qualities in scientific research. They started their science career at an early age and at a higher level. They possessed substantial academic potentials in their regular scientific research. They have mastered multi-disciplinary knowledge and skills in science and technology. They have an insight into their academic frontier in the world. Therefore, they can grasp the social significance of their research.
Keywords:Nobel Prize  biomedicine  scientist  scientific quality  research
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