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英国的健康促进与个人自由
引用本文:张耸山,吴华章.英国的健康促进与个人自由[J].医学与哲学,2007,28(3):24-25.
作者姓名:张耸山  吴华章
作者单位:中国医科大学社科部 辽宁沈阳110000
摘    要:从英国的3种自由观——消极自由、积极自由和赋权自由出发,论述了健康促进和个人自由的关系。通过比较不同自由观的特征以及其对健康促进的影响,得出结论:当今英国政府主张的赋权自由,尊重和维护了公众的个人选择,提高了公众在健康教育过程中的参与性,有助于健康促进的开展。

关 键 词:健康促进  个人自由  英国
修稿时间:2007-01-16

The Health Promotion and Freedom of Individual of British
ZHANG Song-shan, WU Hua-zhang..The Health Promotion and Freedom of Individual of British[J].Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition,2007,28(3):24-25.
Authors:ZHANG Song-shan  WU Hua-zhang
Institution:China Medical University, Shenyang 110000, China
Abstract:To discuss the relationship between health promotion and freedom of individual of British based on several definitions of freedom named negative freedom,positive freedom and freedom as empowerment.Through comparing the different characteristics of these freedoms and their impact on health promotion,then,to conclude that,the freedom as empowerment advocated by British government can respect and support public choice and enhance the enrollment of the public,which is helpful to its implement of current health promotion policy.
Keywords:health promotion  freedom of individual  British
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