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Changes in Defensiveness and in Affective Distress Following Inpatient Treatment of Eating Disorders: Rorschach Comprehensive System and Self-Report Measures
Authors:Lily Rothschild  Liza Lacoua  Yohanan Eshel  Daniel Stein
Institution:1. Safra Children's Hospital, Sheba Medical Center , Tel Hashomer , Israel;2. Department of Psychology , University of Haifa , Israel;3. Department of Psychology , University of Haifa , Israel;4. Sackler Faculty of Medicine , Tel-Aviv University , Israel
Abstract:Our objective in this study was to develop a Chinese version of the Responses to Stress Questionnaire (RSQ; Connor-Smith, Compas, Wadsworth, Thomsen, and Saltzman, 2000) and to evaluate its reliability and validity. The Chinese (C) RSQ (RSQ–C) exhibited moderate internal consistency and moderate test–retest reliability. Results of the confirmatory factor analyses indicated that the fit of a 3-factor model of voluntary coping and a separate 2-factor model of involuntary responses to stress were acceptable for the Chinese university sample. With regard to predictive validity, the Primary and Secondary Control Engagement Coping factors were associated with lower levels of depressive and anxious symptoms, whereas the Disengagement, Involuntary Engagement, and Involuntary Disengagement Coping factors were associated with higher levels of such symptoms.
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