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观察式学习条件下类别维度与家族相似性类别学习
引用本文:刘亚军,阴国恩,杨会会.观察式学习条件下类别维度与家族相似性类别学习[J].心理与行为研究,2008,6(1):38-41.
作者姓名:刘亚军  阴国恩  杨会会
作者单位:(1 天津师范大学心理与行为研究院,天津 300074)(2 苏州大学教育学院,苏州 210521)
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究基地基金 , 天津市教育科学规划课题重点项目
摘    要:在观察式学习条件下考察类别维度数量(三维度类别、六维度类别、九维度类别),类别维度结构(线性分离结构、非线性分离结构)的变化对家族相似性类别学习的影响。结果表明:观察式学习条件下,类别维度数量的变化对样例学习无影响,对特征学习有影响,表现在特征正确再认数量上有差异,但特征再认正确率上无差异;类别维度结构的变化对样例学习有影响,对特征学习无影响,表现在样例正确再认数目上线性结构大于非线性结构。

关 键 词:类别学习  观察式学习  类别维度  家族相似性
收稿时间:2007-9-4
修稿时间:2007年9月4日

CATEGORY DIMENSIONALITY AND CATEGORY LEARNING OF FAMILY RESEMBLANCES CATEGORY ON THE CONDITION OF OBSERVING LEARNING
Liu Yajun,Yin Guo'en,Yang Huihui.CATEGORY DIMENSIONALITY AND CATEGORY LEARNING OF FAMILY RESEMBLANCES CATEGORY ON THE CONDITION OF OBSERVING LEARNING[J].Studies of Psychology and Behavior,2008,6(1):38-41.
Authors:Liu Yajun  Yin Guo'en  Yang Huihui
Institution:(1 Academy of Psychology and behavior in Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074; 2 Educational School in Soochow University, Suzhou 210521)
Abstract:On the condition of observing learning, the authors examined the effect on category learning of family resemblances which the change of numbers and structures of category dimensionality have. The results suggest that there was no significant differences between exemplar learning of more category dimensionality and less category dimensionality on the condition of observing learning, but there was significant differences for numbers of features′ recognizing between more category dimensionality and less category dimensionality. The exemplar learning of linearly separable structure was significantly defferent from no-linearly separable structure, but the differences for number of features′ recognizing were not significant between linearly separable structure and no-linearly separable structure.
Keywords:category learning  observing learning  category dimensionality  family resemblances  
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