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The effect of environmental orientation on salesperson effort and participation: the moderating role of organizational identification
Authors:Colin B. Gabler  Adam Rapp  R. Glenn Richey
Affiliation:1. Department of Marketing, College of Business, Ohio University, Copeland Hall 530, Athens, OH 45701, USA;2. Department of Management and Marketing, Culverhouse College of Commerce and Business, University of Alabama, PO Box 870225, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Abstract:Environmental orientation has emerged as a noteworthy strategy for firms attempting to provide an authentic, unified image of environmental commitment to stakeholders. However, it is yet to be assessed from those employees most responsible for conveying an environmental image. This research examines the construct from the salesperson's point of view. Integrating social identity theory within a traditional Input-Process-Output framework, we demonstrate the importance of aligning firm ideals with individual boundary spanner identity in an environmental context. Our findings suggest that salespersons' perceptions of a firm's environmental orientation directly influence their effort and participation. Further, this relationship is amplified when the salesperson also has strong organizational identity. Finally, when salespeople put more into their work or actively engage in improving their company's environmental image, this increased effort and participation ultimately contributes to individual sales performance and job satisfaction.
Keywords:environmental orientation  social identity  organizational identity  effort  participation  job satisfaction
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