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启动情绪和呈现方式对错误记忆的影响
引用本文:王晓明,马玉花,宋广文. 启动情绪和呈现方式对错误记忆的影响[J]. 心理与行为研究, 2010, 8(3)
作者姓名:王晓明  马玉花  宋广文
作者单位:1. 曲阜师范大学教育科学学院心理学系,曲阜,273165
2. 华南理工大学思想政治学院,广州,510641
摘    要:采用DRM范式(Deese-Roediger-Mc Dermott paradigm),考察了启动情绪状态下词表项目的呈现方式对错误记忆的影响。结果发现:(1)启动情绪主效应不显著。(2)词表项目的呈现方式主效应显著。(3)启动情绪与呈现方式间存在交互作用。在愉快启动情绪状态下分组呈现的错误再认率明显高于随机呈现条件;当词表项目分组呈现时,三种情绪状态下的错误再认率有显著差异,其中愉快启动情绪下的错误再认率最高,其次是悲伤情绪,最低的为对照组—非启动情绪状态。说明启动的愉快情绪增强了对关键诱饵的连续激活累积效应,从而导致对关键诱饵较高的错误再认率。

关 键 词:错误记忆  DRM 范式  启动情绪  呈现方式

THE EFFECTS OF PRIMING EMOTION AND PRESENTATION MODE ON FALSE MEMORY
Wang Xiaoming,Ma Yuhua,Song Guangwen. THE EFFECTS OF PRIMING EMOTION AND PRESENTATION MODE ON FALSE MEMORY[J]. Studies of Psychology and Behavior, 2010, 8(3)
Authors:Wang Xiaoming  Ma Yuhua  Song Guangwen
Affiliation:Wang Xiaoming1,Ma Yuhua1,Song Guangwen2(1 Department of Psychology,Faculty of Education,Qufu Normal University,Qufu 273165,2 School of Ideological , Political Sciences,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641)
Abstract:The DRM(Deese-Roediger-McDermott) paradigm was used to examine the effects of modes of presentation of vocabulary list items on the false recognition in emotion priming.The results showed that:(1) The main effect of priming emotion was not significant.(2) The main effect of modes of presentation of vocabulary list items was significant.(3) There was an interaction between priming emotion and presentation mode.In happy priming emotion,the false recognition rate of critical lures was higher under the conditio...
Keywords:false memory  DRM paradigm  priming emotion  presentation mode.  
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