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Impulsivity,self-control,and hypnotic suggestibility
Authors:VU Ludwig  C Stelzel  H Krutiak  CE Prunkl  R Steimke  LM Paschke  N Kathmann  H Walter
Institution:1. Department of Psychiatry & Psychotherapy, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Charitéplatz 1, D-10117 Berlin, Germany;2. Berlin School of Mind and Brain, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Luisenstraße 56, D-10117 Berlin, Germany;3. Department of Psychology, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Rudower Chaussee 18, D-12489 Berlin, Germany;4. Fortbildungszentrum OST der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Hypnose und Hypnotherapie e.V., Fuggerstraße 35, D-10777 Berlin, Germany
Abstract:Hypnotic responding might be due to attenuated frontal lobe functioning after the hypnotic induction. Little is known about whether personality traits linked with frontal functioning are associated with responsiveness to hypnotic suggestions. We assessed whether hypnotic suggestibility is related to the traits of self-control and impulsivity in 154 participants who completed the Brief Self-Control Scale, the Self-Regulation Scale, the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11), and the Harvard Group Scale of Hypnotic Susceptibility (HGSHS:A). BIS-11 non-planning impulsivity correlated positively with HGSHS:A (Bonferroni-corrected). Furthermore, in the best model emerging from a stepwise multiple regression, both non-planning impulsivity and self-control positively predicted hypnotic suggestibility, and there was an interaction of BIS-11 motor impulsivity with gender. For men only, motor impulsivity tended to predict hypnotic suggestibility. Hypnotic suggestibility is associated with personality traits linked with frontal functioning, and hypnotic responding in men and women might differ.
Keywords:Hypnosis  Hypnotic suggestibility  Hypnotisability  Impulsivity  Self-control  Gender  Frontal lobe  Personality
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