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Individual psychophysical functions for 28 odorants
Authors:B Berglund  U Berglund  G Ekman  T Engen
Institution:1. Psychological Laboratories, University of Stockholm, Box 6801, S-11386, Stockholm, Sweden
2. Brown University, 02912, Providence, Rhode Island
Abstract:Individual scales of odor intensity were obtained for 28 different chemical compounds by the method of magnitude estimation. Eleven Ss participated in an experiment with 196 olfactory stimuli which differed in both quality and intensity. It was found (1) that power functions described the relationship between partial vapor pressure of the odorants and their subjective odor intensity for all Ss, (2) that all exponents were less than one but varied greatly between Ss, (3) that consistent intraindividual differences in the exponents of different odorants exist, and (4) that these are attributable to perceptual differences rather than to response bias.
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