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Daily fluctuations in perfectionism dimensions and their relation to eating disorder symptoms
Authors:Liesbet Boone  Bart Soenens  Athanasios Mouratidis  Maarten Vansteenkiste  Joke Verstuyf  Caroline Braet
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Psychology, Department of Developmental, Social, and Personality Psychology, Ghent University, Henri Dunantlaan, 2 B-9000 Ghent, Belgium;2. University of Leuven, Tiensestraat 102, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
Abstract:Multidimensional perfectionism has been shown to play an important role in eating disorders (EDs). However, research examining this relation has primarily focused on relatively stable inter-individual differences between persons, thereby failing to examine how these variables are associated within individuals on a daily basis. This study examines how daily fluctuations in Personal Standards (PS) perfectionism and Evaluative Concerns (EC) perfectionism relate to each other and to fluctuations in ED symptoms. Adolescents (N = 275) completed questionnaires each evening during seven consecutive days. Multilevel modeling showed significant day-to-day fluctuations in PS and EC perfectionism, and showed that both dimensions are intertwined in the day. Among females, fluctuations in EC perfectionism co-varied with fluctuations in ED symptoms.
Keywords:Multidimensional perfectionism   Eating disorder symptoms   Within-person variability   Adolescence
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