Individual Differences in Sensitivity to Disempowering Acts: A Comparison of Gender and Identity-Based Explanations for Perceived Offensiveness |
| |
Authors: | Young Angela M Vance Charles M Ensher Ellen A |
| |
Institution: | (1) Department of Management, College of Business and Economics, California State University, Los Angeles, California;(2) College of Business Administration, Loyola Marymount University, Los Angeles, California |
| |
Abstract: | Policy-makers, courts, employers, and individuals must understand perceptual differences among individuals when managing workplace behaviors. Offensive acts that lead to employee disempowerment require particular attention as these behaviors are related to several negative organizational consequences. Women tend to be more sensitive to offensive behavior, but it is unknown whether gender or other factors explain this higher sensitivity. In this study, sensitivity to disempowering acts was assessed by measuring perceived offensiveness reported by male and female observers of videotaped segments of highly confrontive verbal exchanges. Competing hypotheses tested gender and identification with the target of disempowering acts as the underlying reason for women's higher sensitivity. Findings indicated that women reported higher perceived offensiveness regardless of the gender of the target of disempowerment. |
| |
Keywords: | disempowerment offensiveness gender |
本文献已被 SpringerLink 等数据库收录! |
|