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Practical rationality for pluralists about the good
Authors:Timothy Chappell
Institution:(1) Department of Philosophy, University of Dundee, Nethergate, Dundee, DD1 4HN, Scotland, UK
Abstract:I argue that if a normative theory of practical rationality is to represent an adequate and coherent response to a plurality of incommensurable goods, it cannot be a maximising theory. It will have to be a theory that recognises two responses to goods as morally licit – promotion and respect – and one as morally illicit – violation. This result has a number of interesting corollaries, some of which I indicate. Perhaps the most interesting is that it makes the existence of a plurality of incommensurable goods incompatible with consequentialism.
Keywords:axiology  consequentialism  deontology  incommensurability  normative ethics  practical rationality
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