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初中生数学焦虑的调查及其调控研究
引用本文:王俊山,卢家楣.初中生数学焦虑的调查及其调控研究[J].心理科学,2006,29(3):605-608.
作者姓名:王俊山  卢家楣
作者单位:上海师范大学教育科学学院,上海,200234
基金项目:本实验得到原上海市并岗中学、上海师大第三附中的支持.特向实验执教老师表示感谢!
摘    要:数学焦虑既是心理科学研究的对象,又与教育、教学,特别是学科教学密切相关。本文调查发现:部分初中生存在过度的数学焦虑,并且在年级、性别等维度上具有明显差异;教师的评价方式、课堂气氛、数学考试是形成数学焦虑的主要原因。运用三条教学策略的实验研究表明,数学焦虑是可以调控的,而且数学焦虑的缓解对学生数学成绩的提高有一定的促进作用。

关 键 词:初中生  数学焦虑  调查  数学成绩  教学策略

A Survey and Adjustment Research about Math Anxiety of Junior Middle School Students
Wang Junshan,Lu Jiamei.A Survey and Adjustment Research about Math Anxiety of Junior Middle School Students[J].Psychological Science,2006,29(3):605-608.
Authors:Wang Junshan  Lu Jiamei
Institution:College of Educational Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, 200234
Abstract:Math anxiety,one of the studying objects of psychological science, has a close relation with education,instruction,and especially instruction of subjects.The survey showed that some junior middle school students had extreme math anxiety and there were significant differences in grades,sex,and so on.The author also found that the main causes of math anxiety were teachers' evaluation styles,classroom atmosphere and mathematics tests.The results of the quasi-experiment by means of three instruction strategies proved that students' math anxiety was controllable and the alleviation of math anxiety is advantageous to the improvement of students' mathematics achievement.
Keywords:junior middle school students  math anxiety  survey  math achievement  instructing strategy  
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