Perceived Early Childhood Family Influence,Perceived Pain Self‐Efficacy,and Chronic Pain Disability: An Exploratory Study |
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Authors: | Kate R. M. Walker Richard E. Watts |
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Affiliation: | 1. Center for Research and Doctoral Studies in Counselor Education, Sam Houston State University;2. private practice, The Woodlands, Texas |
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Abstract: | The authors examined, with adult participants, the relationship between perceived early childhood family influence, pain self‐efficacy beliefs, and pain‐related disability. Perceived pain self‐efficacy explained 37% of the variance in chronic pain disability, but perceived early childhood family influence was not a statistically significant predictor of chronic pain disability. |
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