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7~11岁儿童持续注意能力的性别差异研究
引用本文:李靖,钱秀莹. 7~11岁儿童持续注意能力的性别差异研究[J]. 应用心理学, 2000, 6(2): 25-28
作者姓名:李靖  钱秀莹
作者单位:浙江大学心理学系!杭州310028
基金项目:国家自然科学基金! (392 0 0 2 9),全国教育科学规划九五重点课题! (JY No.0 2 0 31)资助,杭州市求是小学的大力协助
摘    要:本研究采用颜色、图形和数字信号监测的三种警觉任务形式 ,来探索7~ 1 1岁儿童持续注意能力的性别差异。结果发现 ,男女儿童持续注意随时间的变化趋势一致 ;7岁男性儿童的持续注意能力优于女性儿童 ,而 9岁和 1 1岁男女儿童的持续注意能力各有自己的风格 ,男性儿童反应快而正确率低 ,女性儿童反应慢而正确率高。

关 键 词:儿童  持续注意能力  警觉任务  性别差异

A Comparative Study on Attention Sustaining between Male and Female Children
LI Jing,QIAN Xiu ying. A Comparative Study on Attention Sustaining between Male and Female Children[J]. Chinese JOurnal of Applied Psychology, 2000, 6(2): 25-28
Authors:LI Jing  QIAN Xiu ying
Abstract:The study focused on gender differences of children's sustained attention. Children aged from 7 to 11 were required to perform a vigilance task. Reaction time and correct percent of performance were recorded. It was showed that 7 years old boys perform better than girls in sustaining attention. Some gender differences of attention sustaining style were found the groups of children aged from 9 to 11. Particularly, Girls tend to make slow but accurate response to signals, while boys response quickly but less accurately.
Keywords:children   sustained attention   gender difference   vigilance task
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