抗生素过度使用的成因与对策

抗生素过度使用是一个全球性的医学、社会和公共卫生问题,成因复杂,包括医学本身的局限、缺欠,医生的水平和素质,患者和公众的态度,医疗机构和社会的问题等,从根本上解决这个问题,是一项涉及全社会的、从医学、法律、等诸多方面共同协作努力的系统工程,任重而道远。

The Causes and Countermeasurement of Overuses of Antibiotics

The overuses of antibiotics have been a increasingly serious and world-wide problem involving medical,societal and public health aspects. Its causes are too complex,including limitation and incompletenenss of medical sciences and practices , capabilities and diathesis of doctors, patients' and public attitudes to utilization of antibiotics , problems present in medical institutions and the society .To fundamentally solve this complicated problem is a system engineering with involvement of medical, law, industrial,societal and public aspects.