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Neurophysiological codes of words in subcortical structures of the human brain.
Authors:N P Bechtereva  P V Bundzen  Y L Gogolitsin  V N Malyshev  P D Perepelkin
Institution:University of Washington USA
Abstract:Investigations into the cerebral mechanisms of mental activity, using modern mathematical-technical capabilities, allows the transition from study of structural-functional organization to a new stage: the study of neural coding of these cerebral processes.Here we present the results of studying the elementary components of the neurophysiological pattern-code of words and the neurophysiological correlates of the simplest mental processes, generalization, and mental conclusion. The elementary components of the pattern-code are the group sequences of neuronal firing with comparatively stable intervals in between. The processes of mental conclusion and decision making occur when full, compressed, and complex patterns-codes appear in the brain.In discussing the data obtained, the problems of relationship between a part and the whole in activity of cerebral systems is considered, and the hypothesis of a dynamic pace-maker mechanism for cerebral organization of mental activity, is proposed.
Keywords:Reprint requests should be sent to Dr  N  P  Bechtereva  Institute of Experimental Medicine  Kirovsky 69/71  Leningrad 197022  USSR  
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