The severity of depression in cancer patients |
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Authors: | HANNE N. PETERSEN DONALD F. SMITH BENT ENIG |
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Affiliation: | Psychopharmacology Research Institute, Psychiatric Hospital in Århus and Cancer Treatment Unit, Århus Municipal Hospital, Denmark |
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Abstract: | The Hamilton Rating Scale was used for measuring the severity of symptoms of depression in cancer patients and healthy control subjects. The rating of patients took place at the end of clinical tests carried out for determining their diagnosis. Cancer patients had elevated scores for depressed mood, loss of work and interests, agitation, general somatic symptoms, hypo-chondriasis, and loss of weight. Total depression scores indicative of moderate depression (i.e. 9–18) were found in 41% of patients, whereas 24% had scores greater than 18, indicative of severe depression. The findings suggests that the majority of cancer patients may require appropriate psychological support. |
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