十五年来中国男性择偶标准的变化

对《中国妇女》1985年至2000年15年间每隔5年选择一年,并在每一季度中选择一期杂志,统计男性刊登的征婚启事,总共得到332例。采用统计学方法进行定量研究。发现中国男性在15年间对自身的人品、财产、相貌的重视程度显著增高,对自身的婚史和事业的重视程度明显降低;对女方的持家能力的重视程度显著增高,对女方的健康和工作的重视程度显著降低。当代中国男性的择偶标准随时间的推移有了明显的变化,但仍受到中国传统观念的影响。

CHANGES OF MATE SELECTION OF CHINESE MEN IN THE LAST 15 YEARS

In this current work, the author describes the changes and status in quote in the mate-selection preferences of men in China from 1985 to 2000 and the criterions of men today. The various causes and the extent affected are also analyzed. 332 lonely heart advertisements published by men in the magazine of Chinese Women from 1985 to 2000 were selected as research sample. What the results show are as follows: from 1985 to 2000, men′s character, property and appearance were regarded more important by themselves, while married history and career were thought less important in men′s self-stating conditions; women′s housekeeping capacity was regarded more important, while health and job were thought less important in men′s demanding conditions. The mate-selection preferences of men have changed obviously in China in the last 15 years, but the criterions are still impacted by Chinese traditional thoughts on mate-selection.