| 初中生受欺负状况的某些预测变量 |
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| 引用本文： | 雷雳,张雷.初中生受欺负状况的某些预测变量[J].心理学探新,2002,22(4):38-43. |
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| 作者姓名： | 雷雳 张雷 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 首都师范大学,心理学系,北京100000
2. 香港中文大学,教育心理学系,香港 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过问卷法和同伴提名法考察了3061名初中生在校受同伴欺负状况的特点，结果发现初中男生受欺负状况比初中女生严重，并且整个初中初中阶段男生的状况没有减缓的趋势，初中女生的受欺负状况随年级增长明显减少。同时，通过逐步回归分析发现，羞层、坏学生、老师不喜欢、同伴关系不良、欺负人等变量对初中生的受欺负状况有明显的预测作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 初中生 受欺负状况 青少年 预测变量 问卷法 同伴提名法 逐步回归分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-5184(2002)04-0038-06 |
Adolescent Victims in School Bullying: Some Predictors |
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| Lei Li ,Chang Lei.Adolescent Victims in School Bullying: Some Predictors[J].Exploration of Psychology,2002,22(4):38-43. |
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| Authors: | Lei Li Chang Lei |
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| Institution: | Lei Li 1,Chang Lei 2 |
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| Abstract: | The study surveyed 3061 adolescents aged from 11 to 18 years old in order to explore the possible factors by which could predict the victimization in school bullying. The study showed that the victimization of adolescents in school bullying could be predicted by the students' shyness, being a bad student, lacking the teacher's love, the gender and the interaction between the classmates. Meanwhile there was a significant linear trend with grade on the victimization, with the students being bullied less significantly from grade one to three. And also there was a significant gender difference, with boys being more often bullied than girls. |
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| Keywords: | bullying victims adolescent predictors |
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