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Group climate and group development in a community meeting on a short-term inpatient psychiatric unit
Authors:Elvera McLees M.S.   M.A.  Geoffrey M. Margo M.D.   Ph.D.  Susan Waterman M.D.  Alan Beeber M.D.
Affiliation:(1) Department of Psychology, SUNY-Binghamton, Binghamton, NY;(2) Wasatch Mental Health Center, Provo, Utah;(3) Department of Psychiatry, SUNY-Health Science Center, Syracuse, New York;(4) University Hospital Psychiatric Inpatient Unit, SUNY-Health Science Center, Syracuse, New York;(5) University of Connecticut, USA
Abstract:Group climate and group development of the community meeting on a short-term inpatient psychiatric unit are examined. The Group Climate Questionnaire (GCQ) was administered to all staff and patients present at the weekly community meeting on an acute treatment unit in a teaching hospital over a 12-week period. Results show that staff and patients perceive the community meetings in relatively similar ways, that the group climate of a community meeting can attain a ldquopositive working state,rdquo and that, at times, the meeting can progress through developmental stages of group process. Behavioral observations support the GCQ as a measure of group interaction.The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance of Mary Pat Donnelly with the statistical analyses and the cooperation of all staff and patients who participated in this study.
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