Assessing the Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder in an Ethnically Diverse Group of Adolescents |
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Authors: | Stephen Mayville Roger C. Katz Martin T. Gipson Keri Cabral |
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Affiliation: | (1) Psychology Department, University of the Pacific, Stockton, California;(2) University of the Pacific, Stockton, California;(3) Psychology Department, University of the Pacific, Stockton, California;(4) Psychology Department, University of the Pacific, CA 95211 Stockton |
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Abstract: | We investigated the prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) in an ethnically diverse sample of adolescents (N = 566) using the Body Image Rating Scale, a brief self-report measure for assessing body dissatisfaction. Results showed that adolescent girls were more dissatisfied with their bodies than adolescent boys, and that African-Americans of both genders were less dissatisfied with their bodies than Caucasians, Asians, and Hispanics. The interaction between gender and ethnicity was not significant. We found an overall prevalence for BDD of 2.2%. Although these are the first data on the prevalence of BDD in an ethnically diverse group of adolescents, they are consistent with the other study on the prevalence of BDD in a predominantly Caucasian group of college students. |
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Keywords: | body dysmorphic disorder body dissatisfaction prevalence adolescents ethnic diversity |
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