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Clinical functioning and cutoff of eccentricity dimension with psychiatric patients and non-patients
Affiliation:1. LIPSEM, UR 4604, University of Perpignan Via Domitia, Font-Romeu, France;2. University of Quebec - TELUQ, Quebec, Canada;1. Manon Ficty, MA. CERES (Cultures, Ethiques, Religions et Société), Institut Catholique de Toulouse (ICT), 31, rue de la Fonderie, BP 7012, 31068 Toulouse, Cedex 7, France;2. Institut Catholique de Toulouse (ICT), 31, rue de la Fonderie, BP 7012, 31068 Toulouse - Cedex 7, France;1. Department of General Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy;2. Department of Psychology, California State University, Los Angeles, USA;3. FISPPA Department, University of Padua, Padua, Italy
Abstract:ObjectivesThis study investigated the Eccentricity scale's clinical functioning from the Dimensional Clinical Personality Inventory 2 (IDCP-2). Additionally, we sought to establish a cutoff for a screening scenario to be taken as the first indicator of Eccentricity characteristics’ possible clinically relevant functioning.MethodIn total, 2167 adults, aged from 18 to 90 years (M = 28.98, SD = 11.12), being 1244 women (63%), and the majority of undergraduate students (67.9%). Total sample was comprised into five groups, namely, outpatients diagnosed with both schizotypal and schizoid PDs (n = 3), outpatients diagnosed with schizotypal PD (n = 5), outpatients diagnosed with schizoid PD (n = 2), outpatients diagnosed with other PDs and clinical disorders (n = 172), and a general population-based sample (n = 1985). Not all participants answered all the items from IDCP-2; therefore, we used the equating procedure.ResultsThe groups were statistically different in ANOVA. For the −0.40 cutoff in the theta metric scale, equivalent to a total score of 38, the area under the curve was equal to 0.85, reaching 90% of sensitivity and 87.4% of specificity.ConclusionsFindings provide clinical data on the Eccentricity scale, supporting its professional use in a clinical setting; specifically, we suggested a clinical cutoff to the scale, helping the professional address typical characteristics from schizoid schizotypal functioning.
Keywords:Schizoid personality disorder  Schizotypal personality disorder  Personality disorders  Personality assessment  Trouble de la personnalité schizoïde  Trouble de la personnalité schizotypique  Troubles de la personnalité  Évaluation de la personnalité
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