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鲍德里亚政治经济学批判思想初探
引用本文:张雄,李京京.鲍德里亚政治经济学批判思想初探[J].世界哲学,2020(4):15-24,160.
作者姓名:张雄  李京京
作者单位:上海财经大学人文学院
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目“政治经济学批判思想史研究”(项目编号:15AZX003)的阶段性成果。
摘    要:鲍德里亚的政治经济学批判是对人类进入消费社会的经济思辨,又是对智能化时代资本主义社会政治走向隐蔽性、间接性、虚假性乃至仿真性的本质揭示,更是从哲学向度对晚期资本主义社会人类的生存境遇进行的深刻批判。在他看来,工具理性意义上的进步使人类越来越使用范畴、符码、图像达到自身存在的高度自觉与自信,但是这又引来了另一个严重的人的异化问题:“形式化人类”和“人类的形式化”,生命的本真、有机存在变成了冰冷的逻辑世界。

关 键 词:符号政治经济学批判  需求-欲求  政治的仿真性  “形式化人类”与“人类的形式化”

A Preliminary Study on Baudrillard's Critique of Political Economy
Zhang Xiong,Li Jingjing.A Preliminary Study on Baudrillard's Critique of Political Economy[J].World Philosophy,2020(4):15-24,160.
Authors:Zhang Xiong  Li Jingjing
Abstract:This article holds that Baudrillard s critique of political economy is the economic speculation of human beings entering a consumer society,the essential revelation of capitalist socio-politics that is towards concealment,indirectness,falseness and even simulation in the age of intelligence,and also the deep critical investigation of the survival situation of“formalized human beings”and“human beings formalization”which is widespread in the late capitalist society from the perspective of philosophical questioning.In his opinion,the progress in the sense of instrumental rationality makes human beings use categories,symbols and images to achieve a high degree of consciousness of and confidence in their own existence,but more often the initiative,motility and domination of form over material proposed by Aristotle are so prominent,that Baudrillard reveals such a profound philosophical essence.
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