| SON-R6-40非言语智力测验在中国的适用性 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐建平 郭 枝 王 茜 Peter Tellegen.SON-R6-40非言语智力测验在中国的适用性[J].心理学探新,2014(1):36-42. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐建平 郭 枝 王 茜 Peter Tellegen |
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| 作者单位： | [1]北京师范大学心理学院,北京100875 [2]北京市应用实验心理重点实验室,北京100875 [3]清华大学人因与工效学研究所,北京100084 [4]锦程教育集团,北京100080 [5]Department of Psychometrics ＆ Statistical Techniques, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands,9700 AB |
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| 摘 要： | SON-R 6-40非言语智力测验是以非文字形式测量个体推理与空间能力的智力评估工具.研究旨在考查SON-R6-40在中国的适用性.根据全国人口分布,在中国六大行政区6至40岁年龄人群中施测了1721人,通过与荷兰/德国混合样本比较,分析该测验的跨文化等值水平.结果表明：（1）测验信度与结构跨样本一致,说明该测验在两种文化下结构等值；（2）多样本验证性因素分析证明了该测验的测量单位等值性.因此,SON-R 6-40适合在中国推广使用以及用于智力的跨文化比较研究.
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| 关 键 词： | SON-R 6-40 非言语智力测验 跨文化等值 |
Applicability of the SON-R 6-40 Non-verbal Intelligence Test in China |
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| Institution: | Xu Jianping Guo Zhi Wang Qian Peter Tellegen ( 1. School of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875 ; 2. Beijing Key Lab for Applied Experimental Psychology, Beijing 100875 ; 3. Institute of Human Factors and Ergonomics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 ;4. Jincin Education, Beijing 100080 ; 5. Department of Psychometrics ＆ Statistical Techniques, University of Groningen, Groningen,The Netherlands ,9700 AB) |
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| Abstract: | SON - R 6 -40 Non - verbal Intelligence Test（ SON - R 6 -40） is a test for evaluating individual＇ s reasoning and spatial ability in nonverbal form. The aim of present study is to examine whether it can be applied directly in China. Based on the national census ,a sample of 1721 individuals of different ages from different provinces was selected. By comparing it with a mixed Dutch and German sample, the levels of equivalence for the SON - R 6 - 40 were analyzed. The results show that ： （ 1 ） both the reliabilities and the construct of the test are identical between the two samples ,which means good construct equivalence in two cultures ; （2）by multiple - group confirmatory factor analysis, the metric equivalence of the SON - R 6 - 40 is clearly demonstrated. Therefore, the SON - R 6 - 40 test is adequate for application in China,and also can be used for cross -cultural studies on the intelligence. |
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| Keywords: | SON - R 6 - 40 nonverbal intelligence test cross - cultural equivalence |
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