Examining the home advantage in the National Hockey League: Comparisons among regulation,overtime, and the shootout |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Departamento de Estratigrafía y Paleontología, Universidad de Granada, 18002 Granada, Spain;2. College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, PO Box 6811, Cairns, QLD 4870, Australia;3. Geocoastal Group, School of Geosciences, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia;4. School of Geosciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH9 3FE, UK;5. Institute for Environmental Research, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee, NSW 2232, Australia;1. PSE Healthy Energy, United States;2. Weill Cornell Medical College, 402 East 67th St. New York, NY 10065, United States;3. University of Exeter Medical School, United Kingdom;4. University of California, Berkeley, United States |
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| Abstract: | ObjectivesTo investigate the magnitude of the home advantage in the National Hockey League (NHL) as games proceeded from regulation, to overtime, to the shootout, while adjusting for team quality.DesignArchival.MethodBinary logistic regression analyses were conducted using data from the 2005–2006 through 2013–2014 NHL seasons (N = 10,534 games) to compare home teams’ odds of winning in regulation, overtime, and the shootout.ResultsCompared to games decided in regulation, higher quality home teams' odds of winning were slightly lower when games concluded in either overtime or the shootout. Further, regardless of team quality, home teams’ odds of winning were moderately lower when games concluded in the shootout rather than overtime.ConclusionsThe shootout may affect home team players' psychological and behavioural states, generally resulting in a decrease in home teams’ odds of winning in the shootout relative to overtime. |
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| Keywords: | Ice hockey Sport psychology Psychological states Behavioural states HA" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kwrd0035" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" home advantage NHL" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kwrd0045" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" National Hockey League HTQ" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kwrd0055" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" home team quality VTQ" },{" #name" :" keyword" ," $" :{" id" :" kwrd0065" }," $$" :[{" #name" :" text" ," _" :" visiting team quality |
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