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Connectionism and the Philosophical Foundations of Cognitive Science
Authors:Terence Horgan
Affiliation:Department of Philosophy, University of Memphis, USA
Abstract:This is an overview of recent philosophical discussion about connectionism and the foundations of cognitive science. Connectionist modeling in cognitive science is described. Three broad conceptions of the mind are characterized, and their comparative strengths and weaknesses are discussed: (1) the classical computation conception in cognitive science; (2) a popular foundational interpretation of connectionism that John Tienson and I call "non-sentential computationalism"; and (3) an alternative interpretation of connectionism we call "dynamical cognition." Also discussed are two recent philosophical attempts to enlist connectionism in defense of eliminativism about folk psychology.
Keywords:Connectionism    Connectionist Network    Cognition    Cognitive Science    Computation    Dynamics    Dynamical System    Eliminativism    Folk Psychology    Foundations of Cognitive Science    Language of Thought    Mind    Neural Network
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