242例吸毒女性自尊及背景资料的调查与分析

运用自尊量表和背景资料调查问卷对甘肃省两大戒毒所242例吸毒女性进行测查,结果表明：（1）年龄、婚姻状况、文化程度、经济收入水平等因素与吸毒女性自尊评分无显著相关;（2）回归分析显示,人际关系因子对吸毒女性自尊评分有显著影响,认知、行为因子对其自尊评分的影响没有达到显著性水平;（3）文化程度不高,无固定的经济收入,失恋或离婚等因素是吸毒或吸毒成瘾的重要关联因素。

THE INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF SELF-ESTEEM AND BACKGROUND ON 242 CASES OF WOMAN DRUG USERS

242 woman drug users in Gansu province are used as subjects. The Self-esteem Scale and a questionnaire are used in the survey. The findings show that: (1) The factors of age, marital state, degree of literacy and level of income have no distinct correlation with self-esteem marking of woman drug users; (2) The regressive analysis shows that emotional factor has obvious influence on self-esteem marking of woman drug users. However, the factor of cognition and behavior have no notable effect on self-esteem; (3) Woman's low degree of education, unsteady income, disappointed in marrige and divorce are relative factors for the drug using.