Suicide Ideation and Attempts among Inhalant Users: Results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions |
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| Authors: | Matthew O. Howard PhD Brian E. Perron PhD Paul Sacco PhD Mark Ilgen PhD Michael G. Vaughn PhD Eric Garland MSW Stacey Freedentahl PhD |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Matthew Howard and Eric Garland are with the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill;2. Brian Perron and Mark Ilgen are with the University of Michigan at Ann Arbor;3. Paul Sacco is with Washington University;4. Michael Vaughn is with Saint Louis University;5. Stacey Freedentahl is with the University of Denver. |
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| Abstract: | Few studies have examined associations of inhalant use and inhalant use disorders (IUDs) to suicide ideation and attempts. We investigated these relationships in the largest comorbidity survey conducted in the United States. Suicidal ideation was significantly more prevalent among inhalant users than nonusers and severity of inhalant use problems was positively related to suicidal ideation. Among persons with IUDs, 67.4% had thought about committing suicide and 20.2% had attempted suicide. Multivariate logistic regression analyses indicated that respondents with IUDs reported significantly higher levels of suicide ideation than inhalant nonusers. Inhalant use is associated with significantly increased risk for suicide ideation, especially among women and persons with DSM‐IV IUDs. |
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